Know All About Common Skin Diseases
6 min read
Skin is the largest organ in our body. Skin plays an important role in protecting us from various damages. Usually, the skin enhances our beauty but sometimes, due to various infections the skin loses our beauty as well as some skin infections lead to death.
Skin infections can be caused by bacteria, parasites, fungi or viruses and can occur anywhere on the body, including the scalp.
These infectious diseases can be temporary or permanent. Some infections are painless and some are painful. Some infections can be life-threatening. In today's topic, we will learn about various skin diseases and how to cure them.
These infectious diseases can be temporary or permanent. Some infections are painless and some are painful. Some infections can be life-threatening. In today's topic, we will learn about various skin diseases and how to cure them.
What is skin?
By skin, we normally mean our outer covering. That means , the skin is the outermost natural covering of the animal body. like skin, shell, carapace and cuticles , they fall under the skin.
In other words, the skin is the soft organ that covers the animal body, which primarily protects the animal body against external flow, connecting it with the environment. It also helps protect the skin against disease-causing germs and to remove any excess water from the body.
Another important aspect is the skin, which acts as a temperature regulator, sense organ and vitamin D producer.
In other words, the skin is the soft organ that covers the animal body, which primarily protects the animal body against external flow, connecting it with the environment. It also helps protect the skin against disease-causing germs and to remove any excess water from the body.
Another important aspect is the skin, which acts as a temperature regulator, sense organ and vitamin D producer.
What is the difference between skin and integument?
Integument: Integument refers to the visible natural covering of the animal body, which is called the Integument. In other words, the visible covering over the flesh of the animal body. This coating is found in both vertebrates and invertebrates. which covers the blood vessels, internal organs of the animal body.
Skin: on the other hand, refers only to the soft outer covering of vertebrates.
But all skin is Integument but not all Integument is skin.
What is skin disease?
Ringworm is a type of fungal disease. Various fungal infections on our skin can cause swelling, itching, burning and redness, which we think of as dermatitis.
Basically, a type of protein called keratin (Keratin) helps in the formation of our skin, hair and nails, fungus destroys this keratin, as a result, various fungi appear on the skin. This fungus affects the normal shape of our skin. These fungal infections can be easily eliminated if the initial condition is treated, if the treatment is delayed due to laziness, then these fungal infections can become serious. These infections can even lead to cancer.
What are the main causes of skin diseases?
Any type of skin infection can be serious; let's know what causes our skin infection.
Medicine: reaction of excess medicine in our body reacts to other organs in the same way our skin has an effect. As a result, various infections occur in our skin and skin diseases can occur from there.
Medicine: reaction of excess medicine in our body reacts to other organs in the same way our skin has an effect. As a result, various infections occur in our skin and skin diseases can occur from there.
- Food: There are some foods that increase itching and irritation of the body skin, such as eggplant, pineapple, banana, mushroom.
- Age: Another cause of skin diseases, the most common cause is age, as the skin of an elderly person loses its immunity.
- Pregnancy: Hormonal changes are seen in the body of women during pregnancy. In this situation, if a woman has itching or skin disease, then it can cause a lot of suffering.
- Skin cancer.
- Thyroid, liver or kidney disease.
- Weak immunity.
- Unclean skin: Another cause of skin diseases is living in dusty and dirty environment. Wearing unclean clothes.
- Genetic factors: In some cases, skin diseases are due to genetics. It is also a huge factor. There is a chance of genetics or another family member having the skin disease.
- Drug side-effects.
- A substance that irritates the skin.
- Diabetes: Diabetic patients can also develop skin diseases.
- Viruses, fungi or bacteria.
What kind of skin disorders can occur?
Skin is the largest organ of our body. Skin protects us from various infections. However, sometimes various infections occur on our skin, these infections include bacteria, parasites, fungi, viruses, etc. If these infections are not treated in the early stages, they can become fatal.
Let's know what kind of infection can occur on our skin-
Cellulitis: Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that is quite common but very serious. As a result of this infection, the skin becomes red and swollen. It can occur anywhere on the skin but is most common on the legs. When cellulitis occurs, the skin becomes red and swollen. When it is touched, pain is felt.
Ringworm: Another known infection on our skin is ringworm, a skin infection caused by a fungus. When ringworm occurs in any part of the body, the skin becomes itchy and reddened in blisters.
Folliculitis: Folliculitis is a common infection compared to other skin infections. Caused by bacterial infection of hair follicles. This results in inflammation of the skin follicles. Therefore, if treated in the initial stage, the cure is short. However, if it becomes severe, it must be treated with the advice of a doctor.
Acne: This disease is more common in boys and girls who are between 18 and 20 years of age.to get rid of acne, you should reduce the intake of chocolate, ice cream and other fast food along with oily, salty and fried foods.
Scabies: This disease usually occurs in children. Children who wear unclean clothes and stay in dirty places can get scabies. The way to get rid of this disease is to keep the children clean
Eczema: Eczema is a very common skin disease. Most people are affected by this disease. It is an allergic disease. Eczema can occur in our body due to various reasons. If there is a chemical substance on the skin or germs get into our body through the air or poisonous insects that attack, there is a possibility of eczema from the wound.
Since it is an inflammatory disease, it requires anti-inflammatory drugs. Eczema is often not a curable disease, but it can only be controlled. Therefore, it should be controlled with appropriate medicines under the advice of a doctor.
How to prevent skin infections?
Awareness is more important than treatment to prevent skin infections. Maintain good hygiene at all times, alert for any skin infections and treat them early.
Below are some ways to prevent skin infections:
- If there is a skin wound, cover it.
- Always be clean.
- Maintain good hygiene.
- If your child or an adult uses diapers, clean or change them frequently
- Stay away from people with skin infections.
- Do not allow others to use personal items such as towels, washcloths, combs, etc.
- Consult a doctor if you think you have a skin infection, especially if you are diabetic.